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Pachner moves : ウィキペディア英語版
Pachner moves
In topology, a branch of mathematics, Pachner moves, named after Udo Pachner, are ways of replacing a triangulation of a piecewise linear manifold by a different triangulation of a homoeomorphic manifold. Pachner moves are also called bistellar flips. Any two triangulations of a piecewise linear manifold are related by a finite sequence of Pachner moves.
== Definition ==
Let \Delta_ be the (n+1)-simplex. \partial \Delta_ is a combinatorial ''n''-sphere with its triangulation as the boundary of the ''n+1''-simplex.
Given a triangulated piecewise linear ''n''-manifold N, and a co-dimension ''0'' subcomplex C \subset N together with a simplicial isomorphism \phi : C \to C' \subset \partial \Delta_, the Pachner move on ''N'' associated to ''C'' is the triangulated manifold (N \setminus C) \cup_\phi (\partial \Delta_ \setminus C'). By design, this manifold is PL-isomorphic to N but the isomorphism does not preserve the triangulation.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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